Environmental Stewardship

Environmental stewardship can be defined as the preservation, conservation and enhancement of the natural environment, through an informed management approach.

Golf is neither inherently good nor inherently bad for the environment.  Its impact is dependent on the location and design of individual courses, and the way in which they are developed and managed.

Since golf is a major land user worldwide, it is essential that the industry recognises and takes steps to minimise the impact it has on the natural environment.  Increasing social awareness and environmental legislation is scrutinising the use of scarce water resources and potential pollutants such as pesticides and fertilisers.

Aside from social and legal pressures, if water and chemical use can be effectively reduced without detriment to playing performance, it will bring significant cost-saving advantages.

For the purposes of transparency and accountability, records of your water and chemical usage should be kept. Accurate records will also help you to identify areas for future improvement and efficiency savings.  Documenting progress in enhancing biodiversity can be accomplished through monitoring the results of habitat management.  The R&A has compiled a list of evidence fields which it considers vital to the assessment of ongoing sustainability.

Ecosystems

The golf course ecosystem is the living community of plants and animals, together with the natural resources of soil, water, sunlight and air, which, collectively, make up the site.

Water Resources

The availability of quality drinking water is the single largest global environmental issue. The golf course operation should not impact negatively on the quality or quantity of water that flows through and out from the course.

Pesticides

The term ‘pesticide’ includes fungicides, herbicides, insecticides, lumbricides, nematocides and rodenticides. Every time a sprayer is taken onto the golf course to apply a pesticide, it poses a pollution risk to the environment and, if used irresponsibly, these products can cause serious damage to the natural environment.

Fertilisers

The key objective of any fertiliser programme designed to develop or maintain golf turf should be to apply the minimum of nutrients to achieve optimum sward health. This means applying just enough to produce a playing surface and to make up for wear and tear.

Climate Change

It has become widely accepted that earth’s climate is shifting. The form that this shift takes will vary greatly across the world, yet we can all expect more extreme weather events and an increasing unpredictability in seasonal weather patterns.